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Wall Street opened lower Monday as investors feared a disorderly failure of Greece in the absence of early agreement on the terms of its bailout.

Monday, Greece had not yet given its response to the drastic conditions imposed by the European Union and the International Monetary Fund in return for a second plan help, and the meeting on that leaders of the major Greek political parties has been postponed until Tuesday.

In early trade, the Dow Jones lost 0.5% (64 points) at 12,798 points. The Standard & Poor's, wider, yielded 0.5% (7 points) at 1,338 points while the Nasdaq composite fell by 0.59% (17 points) to 2888 points.

"After a robust start to the year, investors take a break to reassess the drivers of the market," said Andre Bakhos to Lek Securities.

Values, Hasbro drops 2.7% after posting a fourth quarter earnings just above the expectations of analysts, who themselves had been lowered .

Lazard loose more than 7%. The investment bank posted a quarterly profit below expectations, hurt by lower commissions received as a financial advisory segment, which has not prevented ; to raise its dividend.

UBS continues to share roles at the top after the final appointment of Sergio Ermotti to the post of CEO in mid-November.

Maureen Miskovic, the risk manager questioned after the scandal caused by the loss of 1.85 billion francs resulting from unauthorized transactions of one of its traders in London, left the group she joined in January.

It will be replaced as director of risk by Philip Lofts, currently director of UBS Group Americas.He had previously held that position at UBS between 2008 and 2010.

Robert McCann, who joined the group in 2009, will serve as the head of UBS Group Americas in addition to his duties as head of wealth management Americas.

Ulrich Körner takes the former position of Sergio Ermotti at the head of the Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA) and keeps his position as Chief Operating Officer (COO) and Director of the Corporate Center.

The director of investment bank Carsten Kengeter is kept at his post, although it has been heavily criticized after the scandal losses brokerage in London.

Hungary has pledged Friday talks with the IMF and the European Union that could lead to an agreement by February of "support growth" but that may come up against the willingness of Prime Minister Viktor Orban, to keep control over economic policy.

While Budapest dismissed all claims with the International Monetary Fund since he took office in spring 2010, the decision of the head of the Conservative government to reconnect with the institution led by Christine Lagarde is a clear political defeat.

He assured that the government did not act in an emergency, Hungary continued to borrow in the markets and the agreement would not affect the financing of public debt.

"We are not dependent on the goodwill of others," he said.

The IMF representative in Budapest was not immediately available to comment on these statements.

Panasonic has reduced its forecast for Monday-year results, predicting a net loss of 420 billion yen (3.8 billion euros) over the full year, which he attributes to a strong increase in its costs restructuring and a lowered demand in Europe and the United States.

This loss, which is the highest charged by the Japanese electronics group in ten years, compared with a previous profit forecast that anticipated a net profit of 30 billion yen for the fiscal year to March 2012 and the benefit net 74 billion recorded during the previous year.

From July to September, Panasonic has released an operating profit of 42 billion yen, an amount greater than its own forecast of 4.4 billion yen, but below the 50 billion predicted by the Thomson Reuters consensus I / B / E / S.

Last year, at the same time, he recorded an operating profit of 85.2 billion.

The group now expects an annual operating profit of 130 billion yen, while previously planned 270 billion. Analysts on average had forecast 225 billion yen.

As a number of Japanese exporters, Panasonic is faced with the high yen, which discourages consumers to purchase products made in Japan.

Commerzbank will in the third quarter a depreciation of 750 million euros on its holdings of Greek sovereign debt, told Reuters on Wednesday several people familiar with the matter.

The second German bank has already passed such a depreciation of 760 million euros in the second quarter, more than the 21% discount that international creditors had agreed in July, as part of a new rescue plan for the Greece.

Given the further deterioration of the Greek financial situation in recent months, it is now a discount of 50% which is regularly discussed, which led to the further depreciation of Commerzbank, said a source.

Commerzbank, which is to publish its quarterly November 4, declined to comment.

The residual value of assets of the Commerzbank in Greek sovereign debt is estimated at 2.2 billion euros.

The German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble discusses an agreement between France and Germany to resolve the crisis of the euro. But he said the remaining oppositions with other members of the euro area. Wolfgang Schäuble, the German Minister of Finance, by the Bundestag in Berlin September 14, 2010.

The German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble said Thursday a "total agreement" between France and Germany on measures to resolve the crisis in the euro area, but warned that this did "not yet a European solution. " Asked about the outcome of consultations on Wednesday with Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Nicolas Sarkozy and other senior EU officials, the minister said that the positions of France and Germany were "total agreement" but suggested that differences remained with other members of the euro area.

Earlier in the day, the Secretary of State for Finance Steffen Kampeter had, in a letter to German MPs, acknowledged the persistence of differences on certain issues, including the exact definition of the skills fund to support the euro area The EFSF. These differences do not seem to be the result of the two largest economies in the euro area. They "have a responsibility to control Europe, but it does not replace the negotiations of the 17 countries" in the euro area, found Mr. Schäuble.

European leaders have promised solutions to the debt crisis at the latest at the EU summit scheduled for Sunday, and negotiations for this purpose are underway. On the issue of a "lever" that would allow the EFSF to help European countries to the penalty beyond a volume of 440 billion euros, "we have no joint proposal" for the moment, a recognized the

The European Financial Stability Fund (EFSF) could provide guarantees to investors who buy sovereign debt issued by a Member State, on Friday said a European source.

The initiative would encourage investors to buy sovereign debt otherwise considered too risky by providing a form of insurance against potential losses and in fact increase the firepower of the EFSF.

"Instead of buying 100% (of bonds), the EFSF could ensure, for example, 20% of the amount of debt issued to private investors," said the source.

Financial markets are worried that the size of EFSF, currently has 440 billion euros, sufficient to enable both to help a large country in the euro area while bailing out the banks vulnerable to the region.

European leaders are advocating a recapitalization of the continent by some estimates could cost between 100 and 200 billion or more.

Chief Financial Officer EFSF has in turn said Friday that applications to the rescue fund for recapitalization may be limited, the private sector and governments to be asked first.

"You must also take into account the fact that Ireland, Portugal and Greece have already set aside money for recapitalization of banks as part of their programs," he told reporters Christophe Frankel.

He added that the EFSF also looks to the money market, making funding more flexible and diversified.

"We will implement a strategy of short-term financing could be structured around a good program," said Christophe Frankel.

The Slovak Parliament has not met Tuesday night a sufficient majority to adopt the strengthening of the European Relief Fund. The opposition Social Democrats said it was ready to vote in exchange for early elections. Slovak and European flags fly over the castle of Bratislava

As feared, the Slovak Parliament rejected on Tuesday the strengthening of the Financial Assistance Fund of the countries in the euro area, potentially exacerbating the debt crisis. There is indeed no "plan B" to circumvent the veto.

"Of the 124 deputies present, 55 elected officials voted in favor, 9 against and 60 did not vote," noted the Vice-Speaker of Parliament Pavol Hrusovsky, after the vote. Without the 22 members of the SAS did not participate in voting, the coalition could not consider getting a required majority of 76 elected members.

Considering that the Slovaks are too poor to pay for the mistakes of others, Richard Sulik, the leader of this party, opposed the EFSF, unless that Slovakia is provided to pay his bill, an event swept by Brussels.

The result of this vote should logically lead to the collapse of the center-right party Radicova Ms. Iveta SDKU-DS who had associated with a motion of confidence in his cabinet.

EU leaders decided on July 21 to give the EFSF new powers including increasing its lending capacity to 440 billion euros. An envelope that could be used to recapitalize European banks.

But to become effective, these measures were to be ratified by the parliaments of 17 countries in the euro area, which had set up in mid-October. Sixteen countries have already approved these changes, Slovakia is the only one to refuse to ratify it.Bratislava had already refused to participate at the forefront of aid to Greece decided in spring 2010.

Strengthening the EFSF represents a contribution of 7.7 billion euros for this small country, entered the eurozone in 2009. Given the risk of paralysis, Bratislava has raised the possibility of a second parliamentary vote, in which the opposition Social Democratic Party (Smer-SD) could support the strengthening of EFSF. No date has been set for that vote.

The leader of the opposition Smer-Social Democrats SDn Robert Fico, former prime minister, warned that he would abstain from voting on Tuesday but could then provide support to the government in a second vote provided that early elections are held.

The European Commission had in turn put pressure indicating "strongly hopes" a positive vote to help ensure "the stability of the euro area".Monetary union is by no means destitute. But she should return to EFSF old formula, with a lending capacity and lower private supposed to allow new tools to stem contagion from the crisis in countries like Spain and Italy.

Already, the decisions taken on July 21 are partly obsolete. On the one hand, the EFSF will have probably still be muscular to leverage its clout to reassure markets on its ability to cope with a possible spread of the crisis in Italy or Spain.

On the other hand, the leader of the finance ministers of the euro area Jean-Claude Juncker acknowledged Monday that the losses will suffer the creditor banks in Greece are likely to be greater than expected.

Made outstanding contributions in the second aid package to Greece, decided July 21, banks had committed to eventually accept a depreciation of 21% of their portfolio of Greek bonds, in order to relieve Athens , awash in debt of close to 350 billion euros. But this figure of 21% now seems outdated. "The discussions focus on a discount of 50%" today, said a European government source told AFP.

If this threshold is reached, Greece would move to a default similar to Argentina in 2001. The country's creditors in the end had to accept a discount of about 70% on a debt four times less than that of Athens.

Greece, however, snatched on Tuesday troika comprising its creditors (European Commission, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund) the promise of payment in November of 8 billion euros.

This will prevent an immediate collapse and allows it to buy time in negotiations to restructure its debt in the euro area. The fears weighing on the banking system led the Europeans to agree to recapitalize their banks. The Commission President José Manuel Barroso, will also Wednesday "proposals" in that it will present to the Commissioners.

The telecoms operator AT & T announced Saturday it had received more than 200,000 orders for the iPhone 4S in the first 12 hours of marketing the new Apple handset.

The successor to the iPhone 4 unveiled Tuesday, the eve of the death of the co-founder of Steve Jobs, has, according to the second mobile operator in the U.S., an "extraordinary demand", despite no change in design.

The three major U.S. telcos, AT & T, Verizon Wireless and Sprint, have begun taking orders for the iPhone 4S Friday.Apple's flagship handset will be available in stores from October 14.

Comparison with sales of the previous generation is difficult because the iPhone 4 at its output was distributed only by the operator AT & T in the United States. It was then passed to 1.7 million copies during the first three days of its launch.

Some analysts expect Apple sells between 27 and 28 million iPhones for the quarter October to December.

Handsets running the Android operating system from Google, as the Galaxy Samsung, have become formidable competitors of the iPhone while Tim Cook has just taken the reins of Apple and its founder, credited with a strategic vision, has disappeared as a result of cancer.

According to Valerie Pécresse, the government is considering an increase in future tax on soda, which could be up to his double. It does not however extend to sweetened beverages as has been said in the press. Soda tax should be doubled.

The government is considering an increase in future tax on soft drinks that could go to his double, said Wednesday the government spokesman Valerie Pécresse after the Council of Ministers.

"It is envisaged that an increase could not be more than twice," said budget minister, adding that the tax, announced in late August as part of the anti-deficit plan would not be extended to sweetened beverages, fruit juices and mineral waters, as has been said Wednesday morning in the press.